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Nature · Principal summit · bounded southern view

Annapurna I: terrain elevation and local relief

Annapurna I uses an approximately 7,961-meter surface estimate in EGM2008 from Copernicus GLO-30. The bounded terrain section has about 4,116 meters of local relief above its lowest sampled point. Published summit surveys are separate references.

Annapurna I, Principal summit · bounded southern view. Highest sampled surface in the documented Copernicus terrain section · EGM2008: 7961.5 meters, data-derived estimate.
Data-derived neutral shaded surface, looking north with a horizontal orthographic camera. Horizontal and vertical scales are equal. Lower and surrounding terrain is omitted; fine summit details, vegetation and structures depend on the surface dataset. No photograph is stretched to a summit elevation.

7,961 m

Data-derived estimate
Measurement
Highest sampled surface in the documented Copernicus terrain section · EGM2008
Subject or version
Principal summit · bounded southern view
In feet, rounded
26,120.3 ft (1 ft = 0.3048 m)
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Terrain boundary, base and datum
Vertical reference
EGM2008. Published surveys are separate; no datum conversion is applied.
Highest sampled surface
7961.5 m at 28.596111°, 83.826944°.
Local base
3845.7 m at 28.627778°, 83.767778°. Lowest sampled point within this bounded terrain section.
Section bounds in WGS84-G1150
West 83.767639°, east 83.880139°; south 28.564861°, north 28.627917°.
View and scale
Orthographic map section facing north. Equal horizontal and vertical map scales. Approximate grid spacing: 27.2 m east-west and 30.8 m north-south. Lower and surrounding terrain omitted.

produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved

A little more perspective

A 2025 paper by Nepal Survey Department authors treats 8,091 meters as Annapurna I’s recognized legacy elevation and proposes a modern remeasurement campaign. It does not announce a new summit height. This section instead records the original Copernicus surface maximum of about 7,961 meters in EGM2008, without correcting the softened summit.

The local-relief view subtracts the lowest sampled point in this section: 3845.7 meters at 28.627778° latitude, 83.767778° longitude. This produces about 4,116 meters of relief within the stated boundary. It is not a universal mountain base, a route’s total ascent, or topographic prominence.

The rendered surface uses the public 2021 Copernicus release, primarily based on TanDEM-X observations from 2011–2015 with infill from other sources. It is a surface model rather than a current bare-earth survey. Neutral shading explains the geometry without claiming a snow season or photographic ground texture. No datum conversion or summit correction is applied.

Quick facts

Annapurna I uses an approximately 7,961-meter surface estimate in EGM2008 from Copernicus GLO-30. The bounded terrain section has about 4,116 meters of local relief above its lowest sampled point. Published summit surveys are separate references.

For a presentation or a research note, include the subject, the measurement definition, and the measurement used. A picture alone cannot explain those choices. The comparison guide explains how to export an image and its source notes together.

Sources and measurement notes

The approximately 7,961-meter raster maximum does not reclassify Annapurna I below 8,000 meters. Its published 8,091-meter reference and a proposal to remeasure it are separate from this model.

Source review recorded . Maintained by Ishan Karunaratne. Suggest a correction with a source and the exact measurement being compared.

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