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Space · Mean-diameter reference · idealized sphere

Mars diameter and size comparison

Mars uses a mean diameter of 6,779 kilometers. That is a little over half of Earth’s mean diameter, a size comparison independent of where either planet is in its orbit.

Mars, Mean-diameter reference · idealized sphere. Mean diameter · twice JPL mean radius: 6779000 meters.
Original interpretive globe illustration on an idealized sphere. Surface markings and cloud patterns are not an observational map, a dated spacecraft photograph, or a measured terrain model. Rings, extended atmospheres, and orbital distances are excluded.

6779000 m

Sourced measurement
Measurement
Mean diameter · twice JPL mean radius
Subject or version
Mean-diameter reference · idealized sphere
In kilometers
6,779 km (1 km = 1,000 m)
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A little more perspective

JPL’s mean radius is 3,389.50 kilometers; its equatorial radius is larger at 3,396.19 kilometers. The globe view does not resolve Olympus Mons or establish any Martian mountain’s elevation datum.

The displayed diameter is 2 × 3,389.5 km = 6,779 km. Doubling the source radius uncertainty gives ±0.4 km for diameter. The source defines mean radius through an equivalent-volume sphere. Its review date is not a new measurement date.

Quick facts

Mars uses a mean diameter of 6,779 kilometers. That is a little over half of Earth’s mean diameter, a size comparison independent of where either planet is in its orbit.

For a presentation or a research note, include the subject, the measurement definition, and the measurement used. A picture alone cannot explain those choices. The comparison guide explains how to export an image and its source notes together.

Sources and measurement notes

Source review recorded . Maintained by Ishan Karunaratne. Suggest a correction with a source and the exact measurement being compared.

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